The Purposeful Economist's Audiobook Mastery Workbook
Deep Learning Companion for Your Funding Journey & Strategic Growth
The Lean Startup
Blitzscaling
Doughnut Economics
Thinking in Bets
The Hard Thing About Hard Things
"The better off we all are, the better off we all are."
Your Current Context
Before diving into the audiobooks, let's establish where you are right now:
1
The Lean Startup
by Eric Ries
Core Principle: Build-Measure-Learn
The fundamental activity of a startup is to turn ideas into products, measure how customers respond, and then learn whether to pivot or persevere. All successful startup processes should be geared to accelerate that feedback loop.
Pre-Listen Setup: Your Startup Definition
Ries defines a startup as "an organization dedicated to creating something new under conditions of extreme uncertainty."
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Exercise 1.1: Which Ventures Are True Startups?
Venture
Is it a Startup?
Why / Why Not?
Avid Solutions International
OnticWorks
Yes
No
GovPulse
Yes
No
Validated Learning
Ries' Definition:
"Validated learning is the process of demonstrating empirically that a team has discovered valuable truths about a startup's present and future business prospects."
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Exercise 1.2: Your Validated Learning Assessment
Critical Ries Question: "Are you building something people want, or are you building something and hoping people want it?"
Critical Insight: Start with LEARN (what do you need to learn?), then work backward to MEASURE and BUILD.
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Exercise 1.3: Reverse-Engineering Your Learning
What You Need to LEARN (Start Here)
What must you prove to investors to secure $1.5M-$2M?
What You Need to MEASURE (Work Backward)
What data would prove each learning above?
What You Need to BUILD (Final Step)
What is the minimum product/pilot/test that generates that data?
Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
Ries' Definition:
"The MVP is that version of a new product which allows a team to collect the maximum amount of validated learning about customers with the least effort."
The Zappos Test: Nick Swinmurn tested "Will people buy shoes online?" by taking photos of shoes at stores, posting online, and buying/shipping only when someone ordered. This tested demand WITHOUT building inventory.
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Exercise 1.4: Your Zappos-Style Test
Metric
Standard Approach
Zappos Approach
Cost
Time to Learn
Pivot or Persevere
Ries' Definition:
"A pivot is a structured course correction designed to test a new fundamental hypothesis about the product, strategy, and engine of growth."
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Exercise 1.5: Pivot Assessment
Yes
No
2
Blitzscaling
by Reid Hoffman & Chris Yeh
Core Principle: Speed Over Efficiency
Blitzscaling is prioritizing speed over efficiency in the face of uncertainty to achieve massive scale.
The Blitzscaling Formula
BLITZSCALING = Business Model Innovation + Growth Factors - Growth Limiters
Four Growth Factors Assessment
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Exercise 2.1: Growth Factors Scorecard
1. Market Size
2. Distribution
3. High Gross Margins
4. Network Effects
Yes
No
TOTAL GROWTH FACTORS SCORE: Add all four scores. If below 30/40, you're not ready to blitzscale. Need to improve business model first.
The Five Stages of Blitzscaling
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Exercise 2.2: Stage Mapping
Stage
Size
Focus
Family
1-9 employees
Achieve product/market fit
Tribe
10s of employees
Design repeatable business model
Village
100s of employees
Delegate management, build culture
City
1,000s of employees
Executive team runs operations
Nation
10,000+ employees
New product lines, business units
Should You Blitzscale?
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Exercise 2.3: Blitzscaling Decision
You should blitzscale ONLY when:
You have product/market fit ✓
You have growth factors working ✓
You face competitive threat OR opportunity ✓
Speed is critical strategy ✓
Yes
No
Yes
No
YOUR DECISION: Should you blitzscale?
3
Doughnut Economics
by Kate Raworth
The Doughnut Model:
Inner Ring = Social Foundation (basic needs)
Outer Ring = Ecological Ceiling (planetary boundaries)
The Goal = Get humanity into the sweet spot between them
The Seven Ways to Think Like a 21st Century Economist
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Exercise 3.1: Your Doughnut Scorecard
Social Foundation (Rate Your Impact 0-5)
Are you helping people meet basic needs?
Need
Your Impact (0-5)
Water security
Food security
Income & work
Education
Social equity
Ecological Ceiling (Rate Your Impact -5 to +5)
-5 = Major harm, 0 = Neutral, +5 = Major regeneration
Boundary
Your Impact (-5 to +5)
Climate change
Freshwater withdrawals
Biodiversity loss
Chemical pollution
You're in the Doughnut if: Social Foundation score >15 AND Ecological Ceiling score >0
Yes
No - What needs to change:
Way 5: Design to Distribute
Raworth's Argument:
"We need economies that are distributive by DESIGN, not economies that promise to distribute later through 'trickle down.'"
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Exercise 3.2: Distributive Design Audit
Enterprise Ownership
Employee ownership (ESOP)
Customer/farmer cooperative ownership
Community investment
Profit sharing
Technology & Knowledge
You own it
Farmers own it
Shared ownership
Distributive Redesign
Way 6: Create to Regenerate
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Exercise 3.3: From Linear to Circular
Current Linear Model
New Circular Model
Way 7: Be Agnostic About Growth
Raworth's Radical Idea:
"What if the goal is to thrive, whether or not we grow? Grow if needed to thrive, but thriving is the goal."
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Exercise 3.4: Growth Agnosticism Check
To serve more people (mission-driven)
To achieve profitability (operational)
To satisfy investors (external pressure)
To compete (market-driven)
Because that's what startups do (assumption)
4
Thinking in Bets
by Annie Duke
Core Principle: Life is Poker, Not Chess
Chess = Perfect information, no luck. Poker = Hidden information, uncertainty, skill shows over time. Life is like poker.
Resulting: Don't Equate Outcome with Decision Quality
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Exercise 4.1: Decision Quality vs. Outcome Quality
Pete Carroll's Super Bowl Call: Called a pass (intercepted, lost game). Critics: "Worst call ever." Duke's analysis: Actually smart - high probability of TD or incomplete pass. Good decision, bad outcome.
For Your Fundraising: If you DON'T secure $2M, does that automatically mean your pitch was bad? Or could it be a good decision with bad luck?
Thinking in Probabilities
Duke's Method:
Replace "This will work" with "I'm 70% confident this will work"
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Exercise 4.2: Probabilistic Fundraising
Outcome
Probability
Your Plan If This Happens
Raise full $2M+
Raise $1.5M-$2M
Raise $1M-$1.5M
Raise $500K-$1M
Raise less than $500K
TOTAL
100%
Mental Time Travel
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Exercise 4.3: Premortem - Imagine Failure
Scenario: It's January 2027. Avid Solutions failed to raise significant capital and you're shutting down. What happened?
Building Your Decision Pod
Duke's Method:
Create a "truth-seeking pod" - a group committed to accuracy over agreement. Use CUDOS principles: Communism (shared data), Universalism (judge by merit), Disinterestedness (separate from ego), Organized Skepticism (challenge everything).
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Exercise 4.4: Your Decision Pod
Name
What They Bring
Will Challenge You?
Ulysses Contracts
Named for Ulysses: He tied himself to the ship's mast so he couldn't respond to Sirens' call. Precommit to behaviors to overcome future irrationality.
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Exercise 4.5: Your Ulysses Contracts
5
The Hard Thing About Hard Things
by Ben Horowitz
Core Reality: The Struggle
"While many people talk about how great it is to start a business, very few are honest about how difficult it is to run one."
Peacetime CEO vs. Wartime CEO
Horowitz's Framework:
Peacetime: Market growing, ahead of competition, focus on expansion Wartime: Company survival at risk, competitive threats, existential challenges
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Exercise 5.1: Peacetime or Wartime?
Venture
Peacetime
Wartime
Why
Avid Solutions
OnticWorks
GovPulse
Honest Check: Are you being a peacetime CEO when you need to be a wartime CEO?
The Hard Decisions You're Avoiding
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Exercise 5.2: Face the Hard Thing
Horowitz would say: "Do you want to be right or do you want to be CEO?"
The Struggle - Dealing With It
Signs you're in The Struggle:
Payroll uncertain
Key person quit
Product not working
You're questioning yourself
Sleep becomes impossible
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Exercise 5.3: The Struggle Journal
Lead Bullets, Not Silver Bullets
Horowitz: "There are no silver bullets. Only lead bullets."
Silver bullet = "If we just hire that person/get that investor, everything will be fine"
Lead bullet = Do the hard work of 100 small improvements
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Exercise 5.4: Silver Bullet Reality Check
Synthesis: The Five Books Together
Integrating all five frameworks for purposeful economics